Concept cluster: Biology > Microbial nutrition
adj
(biology) autotrophic and heterotrophic
adj
(biology) Both autotrophic and hydrogenotrophic
n
(ecology) Any organism that can synthesize its food from inorganic substances, using heat or light as a source of energy.
adj
Alternative form of autotrophic [(biology) Relating to the production of organic compounds from carbon dioxide as a carbon source, using either light or reactions of inorganic chemical compounds, as a source of energy.]
n
(biology) The synthesis of food from inorganic substances, using heat or light as a source of energy
adj
Relating to, causing, or caused by biofermentation
adj
Alternative form of chemoautotrophic [(biology, of an organism) obtaining its nutrition through the oxidation of non-organic compounds (or other chemical processes); as opposed to the process of photosynthesis.]
n
Any chemolithotrophic autotroph
n
(biology) a simple organism, such as a protozoan, that derives its energy from chemical processes rather than photosynthesis
adv
By chemoautotrophic means.
n
(biology) A mode of growth in which CO₂ is the exclusive source of assimilated carbon, and energy is derived from chemical processes rather than light.
n
A chemotrophic heterotroph, one that must ingest organic building blocks that it is incapable of creating itself.
adj
Of or relating to chemoheterotrophy.
n
chemotrophic heterotrophy
n
(biology) A chemoautotroph or lithoautotroph
adj
chemoautotrophic
n
The condition of being chemolithoautotrophic
n
Any chemolithoheterotrophic organism
adj
Both chemolithotrophic and heterotrophic
n
The condition of being chemolithoheterotrophic
adj
chemolithotrophic and organotrophic
n
chemoautotroph
adj
(biology) Describing an organism that derives its energy from the oxidation of inorganic materials.
n
The property of being chemolithotrophic.
n
Any chemoorganoheterotrophic organism
adj
(biology) That employs organic compounds as an external source of energy.
n
The state of being chemoorganoheterotrophic.
n
Any chemoorganotrophic organism.
adj
(biology) (of bacteria) organotrophic and also requiring organic compounds for growth
n
The property of being chemoorganotrophic.
adj
Alternative form of chemoorganotrophic [(biology) (of bacteria) organotrophic and also requiring organic compounds for growth]
n
the production of carbohydrates and other compounds from simple compounds such as carbon dioxide, using the oxidation of chemical nutrients as a source of energy rather than sunlight; it is limited to certain bacteria and fungi
n
An organism that obtains energy by the oxidation of electron-donating molecules in the environment.
n
(biology) The synthesis of an organism's energy by the oxidation of electron-donating molecules in the environment.
n
nitrogen fixation by means of diazotrophs
n
(biochemistry) anerobic respiration by means of organohalogen compounds
n
The property of being hydrogenotrophic.
n
(biology) A form of chemoautotrophy in which organisms utilise energy from minerals and other inorganic material
adj
Relating to a metallome
n
Any bacterium that employs methane as a source of carbon and of energy.
n
(biology) The bacterial use of methane as a source of carbon and of energy
n
(biology) Any organism that utilizes simple methyl compounds (such as methane or methanol) as a source of carbon and of energy
n
A form of mixotrophy based on the oxidation of organic matter to carbon dioxide
n
A chemoautotroph that derives its energy from both organic and inorganic sources
adj
(biology) (of bacteria) That can obtain metabolic energy from the oxidation of organic compounds
n
(biology) an organism, such as all green plants, that can synthesize its own food from inorganic material using light as a source of energy
adj
Relating to a photoautotroph or to photoautotrophism
n
(biology) autotrophism that uses light as a source of energy
n
The condition of being a photoautotroph.
n
Any photoautotrophic endolith
n
Any photoferrotrophic organism
n
A heterotrophic organism that uses light for energy but cannot use carbon dioxide as its sole carbon source and thus uses organic compounds from the environment.
adj
(biology) Using light for energy, but requiring a source of carbon other than carbon dioxide.
n
(biology) The generation of biological energy from light, together with organic compounds and / or carbon dioxide
n
Any autotrophic organism that uses light energy and an inorganic electron donor and carbon dioxide as its carbon source.
adj
Being or relating to a photolithoautotroph
n
The condition of being a photolithoautotroph.
n
A lithotroph that obtains energy from light and therefore uses inorganic electron donors only to fuel biosynthetic reactions.
n
(biology) A organoheterotroph that also obtains energy from light
adj
Relating to photoorganoheterotrophs
n
(biology) a simple organism, such as a protozoan, that derives its energy from photosynthesis and organic compounds
n
(biology) The light-dependent release of carbon dioxide and uptake of oxygen in photosynthetic organisms as an unavoidable side reaction of photosynthesis.
n
Alternative form of photosynthesizer [Any organism that uses photosynthesis to generate carbohydrates]
n
Any organism that uses photosynthesis to generate carbohydrates
adj
That performs photosynthesis.
n
A photoautotroph
n
(biology) The synthesis of an organism's food from inorganic material using light as a source of energy.
n
The organic matter produced from carbon dioxide by photosynthesis
n
The condition of being radiotrophic
n
A chemoautotroph that feeds on sulfides
adj
(biology) Describing a chemoautotrophic organism that feeds on sulfides
adj
(biology) Describing an organism that oxidizes sulfur compounds as a major part of its metabolism

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